Composting, Earthworms, and Biodynamic Farming
Do you want to boost productivity of soil in your garden? There is no need to turn to expensive fertilizers and pesticides. Aside from bringing about health and environmental hazards, such products are less effective compared to natural techniques. You should start learning biodynamic farming. The concept is not that hard to understand. For quite some time, scientists and experts have been emphasizing the advantage of using natural means to take care of the soil and of plants.
Composting is one activity you should learn about. Through it, you can easily and conveniently produce natural and organic fertilizer right at your own backyard or at the garden. When into the activity, you should also recognize several important factors. First, always remember to use organic or biodegradable materials for your compost. Al things in the system must naturally and easily decompose. Second, you should encourage and promote growth and multiplication of earthworms.
Composting is best done outdoors. Vermicomposting is quite different in that it can be done either indoors or outdoors. Outdoor is still an effective means for vermicomposting. This way, the use of usual indoor worm bins is eliminated. In replacement, worm cultivation can be done using a small portion of land.
Before embarking on the outdoor vermicomposting, be sure to prepare the bedding appropriately. To do so, just put shredded fallen leaves, aged manure, chopped up straw and dead seaweed, plants, compost and sawdust. These would provide nutrients and nourishment needed by worms. Eventually, there will be richer compost. To make vermicomposting better and more effective, it would be ideal if sand would be added to soil so that additional and needed grit could be provided in aid of worms’ digestion.
Red worms are most ideal for outdoor vermicomposting as well. There are two types of red worms for this outdoor worm composting, namely, Eisenia foetida and Lumricus rubellus. These worms are usually found in aging manure and in compost heaps. It is not advisable to use dew worms or those large sized worms usually found in composts and soils as they would not likely survive outdoor composting.
Keep the compost bed moist all the time. You can do so by watering the area at least twice a day, one in the morning and another before night falls. To retain moisture, you can put shredded cardboard or newspaper on top of the area or heaps of hays or dried leaves. It would also be ideal if you would keep the bedding protected from possible attacks and intrusion from animals, insects and other possible predators like birds, ants and rats.
You compost would be ready after a few weeks. How do you use it? It would appear like normal soil when it is ready to be used. Just put it around your plants, the way you apply fertilizers. The compost produce should serve as a significant and wise replacement or substitution for chemicals and commercially available fertilizers. In no time, plants will be more productive and healthier than ever. Biodynamic farming is really helpful and advantageous.
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